HIST 495A
MEDIEVAL EUROPE
HOUGHTON COLLEGE
Spring 2003
Course Objectives:
1. to explore the beginnings of western civilization
2. to examine in detail the central achievements of the medieval
period
3. to be explore the contours of medieval culture
Professor:
A. Cameron Airhart
NAB #308
567-9427 or 567-8566
email: cameron.airhart@houghton.edu
Office Hours: TR 1:15 - 3:00
and by appointment
Required Texts:
C. Warren Hollister, Medieval Europe: A Short History, 9th edition,
2002
Jeffrey Burton Russell, A History of Medieval Christianity: Prophecy and
Order, 2000
*Frances and Joseph Gies, Cathedral, Forge, and Waterwheel: Technology and
Invention in the Middle Ages, 1995
*Barbara Newman, ed., Voice of the Living Light: Hildegard of Bingen and
Her World, 1998
*Peter Abelard, The Letters of Abelard and Heloise, 1998
Required Internet Texts:
*Gregory of Tours, The History of the Franks.
*Gregory the Great, Dialogues, Book II: Saint Benedict.
The Rule of St. Benedict.
*Bede, Ecclesiastical History of the English Nation.
*Einhard, Life of Charlemagne.
Documents related to the Viking incursions.
*The Song of Roland.
Documents related to the conflicts of Church and State, 1050-1300.
*Bernard of Clairvaux, On Loving God
*Dante, Divine Comedy, vol. 1, Inferno.
Other selected medieval sources
Course Requirements:
The requirements consist of a midterm examination,
a final examination, and five book reviews. In order to pass the course,
you must take both examinations and write all five book reviews. If you
fail to complete any of these, your final grade will be an "F." There
will be no exceptions to this rule, so if you have reason to think that you
will not complete the assignments, please take another course.
I think, too, a word is needed about my expectations
for you in this course. This course is reading intensive--there is no
way to understand the foreign landscape of medieval history without intensive
reading. Consequently, there is no research component to this course.
This means that I expect the reading to be done when it appears on the syllabus.
If it isn't, the classroom will be stagnant and you will leave this course with
little understanding of the Middle Ages. If this is more than you bargained
for, if this violates your sense of student rights, then drop the course now!
For you are entering the Middle Ages, and while you have liberties, you certainly
have few rights.
Book Reviews:
There are ten starred books in the reading list and you
must chose five to review. The reviews are due at class time on
the first day of a book discussion. No late review will be accepted.
The reviews are to be doubled spaced with one inch margins, 12 point or smaller
font size, and 3 typed pages in length. A review is not a report, but
a discussion of the author's thesis, methods, evidence, and reliability.
You are thus free to chose any five from the list; do not get behind, however,
for if you have completed no reviews and we have only four books left....
Grading:
Midterm
30%
5 book reviews 10% each*
Final
30%
*lowest review grade will be dropped
SCHEDULE OF LECTURES AND READINGS
Part One: The Early Middle Ages
Read: Hollister, Medieval Europe: A Short History, Part One
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M
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13 Jan
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Course Introduction
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W
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15 Jan
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Rome Recedes
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read: Russell, ch.3 |
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F
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17 Jan
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Chaos
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read: Gregory of Tours, The History of the Franks. Preface, Book One intro. |
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M
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20 Jan
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Chaos revisited
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read: Gregory of Tours, The History of the Franks. Book Two. |
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W
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22 Jan
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Chaos all-encompassing
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F
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24 Jan
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The role of the Church
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read: Gregory the Great, Dialogues, Book II: Saint Benedict.; Russell, ch. 4 |
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M
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27 Jan
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The role of the Church re-emphasized
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read: The Rule of St. Benedict |
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W
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29 Jan
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From Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England
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read: Bede, Ecclesiastical History of the English Nation,Book One |
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F
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31 Jan
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Bede cont
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M
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3 Feb
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Bede cont
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read: Bede, Ecclesiastical History of the English Nation, Book Three |
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W
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5 Feb
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Bede concluded
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F
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7 Feb
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The rise of the Carolingians
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read: Russell, ch. 4 |
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M
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10 Feb
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Charlemagne
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read: Einhard, Life of Charlemagne |
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W
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12 Feb
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Charlemagne continued
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F
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14 Feb
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Vikings!
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read: Annals
of Xanten, 845-853 Annals of St. Bertin Abbo, Wars of Count Odo with the Northmen in the Reign of Charles the Fat Chronicle of St. Denis |
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M
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17 Feb
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Feudal society
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W
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19 Feb
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A review of the most difficult period in western history
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F
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21 Feb
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Midterm examination
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Part Two: The High Middle Ages
Read: Hollister, Medieval Europe: A Short History, Part Two
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M
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24 Feb
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Introduction to the High Middle Age
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read: Russell, ch. 6 |
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W
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26 Feb
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The Search for an Ordered Polity
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read: Anon, The Song of Roland |
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F
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28 Feb
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Roland cont
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Spring Break
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M
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10 Mar
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The Birth of Cities
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W
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12 Mar
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Urban and National Polity
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read: Guibert de Nogent, Autobiography, Book 3, chs. 7-11. |
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F
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14 Mar
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The Rise of Royal Administrative Order
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M
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17 Mar
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The Organization of the Church
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read: Russell, ch. 7 |
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W
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19 Mar
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Royal and Ecclesiastical Orders in Conflict
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read: Russell, ch. 8 |
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F
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21 Mar
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12th Century Struggles
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read: Russell, ch. 10 The Besançan Episode, 1157 Constitutions of Clarendon, 1164 Edward Grim, The Murder of Thomas Becket, 1170 Internet Tour of Canterbury Cathedral |
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M
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24 Mar
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The New Institution: the University
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read: Abelard, Historia calamitatum; Russell, ch. 11 |
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W
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26 Mar
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The New Emphasis on Rationality
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read: Gies, 105-236 |
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F
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28 Mar
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Rationality discussion continued
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read: Anselm of Bec on God's Existence, Proslogion,
ch.2 Peter Abelard, Sic et Non Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica, I, 12,12 Thomas Aquinas, On the Eternity of the World |
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M
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31 Mar
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Romance, Careers, and Individuality
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read: Abelard, The Personal Letters See: Jean Vignaud Portrait |
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W
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2 Apr
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Romance and Careers discussion continued
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F
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4 Apr
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Medieval Monastic Spirituality
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Read: Bernard of Clairvaux, On Loving God, chs. 1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15. |
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M
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7 Apr
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Monastic Spirituality continued: Hildegard of Bingen
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read: Newman, chs. 1, 2, 3 |
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W
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9 Apr
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Hildegard continued
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read: Newman, chs. 4, 5, 7 |
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F
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11 Apr
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Hildegard continued
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read: Newman, chs. 6, 8, 9 |
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M
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14 Apr
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Medieval Mendicant Spirituality
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read: Thomas of Celano, Two
Lives of St. Francis St. Francis, Testament |
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W
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16 Apr
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Medieval Heretical Spirituality
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read: Conversion
of Peter Waldo Reinarius Saccho, Of the Sects of the Modern Heretics, 1254 Caesarius of Heisterbach, Dialogue on Miracles |
Easter Break
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W
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23 Apr
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Heretical Spirituality continued
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F
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25 Apr
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The Medieval Cultural Synthesis
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read: Dante, Inferno, Cantos 1-15. |
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M
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28 Apr
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Cultural Synthesis continued
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read: Dante, Inferno, Cantos 16-34. |
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W
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30 Apr
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"And yet it moves..."
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S
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3 May
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FINAL EXAMINATION
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1:30 - 3:30
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